中正大学教育学院“在地·参与”的发展模式     

王红雨  刘烁 《高教发展与评估》2021,37(1):60-71,82

面对当前综合性大学教育学院的发展难题,“在地·参与”办学理念提供了一种改革的方向。“在地·参与”意味着大学应以高深学问为依托对自身所在之区域进行服务式反哺活动,具有关联性、学术性与互动互利性的特征,知识生产模式III与“四螺旋”理论是其产生的内在理据。台湾中正大学(CCU)教育学院以“在地·参与”立身,这既是台湾地区高等教育外部环境变迁的必然结果,也是CCU教育学院内部现实变化的必然需求。为此,该学院进行了多方位的实践,组建专门性服务组织、安排服务学习课程、设置短期培训与咨询、承担相关课题、公开发表论文与学生学位论文指导等是其实践“在地·参与”办学理念的重要途径。  相似文献   

“Commenting on your work is a waste of time only!”: An appraisal-based study of evaluative language in supervisory feedback     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2021

Research on supervisory feedback on master’s theses, especially attitudinal stances conveyed in such feedback, is thin on the ground. Students’ construal of their supervisors’ attitudes, however, can have a profound impact on their engagement with supervisory feedback. Drawing on the appraisal framework, which characterizes attitudinal meanings in terms of affect (i.e., emotional responses), judgement (i.e., normative evaluation of human behaviors) and appreciation (i.e., aesthetically-/socially-based evaluation of objects and products), this study examined Nepalese supervisors’ attitudinal stances communicated in written comments on master’s thesis drafts (n = 76) submitted by English-as-a-foreign-language students and oral feedback on proposal and thesis defences (n = 89). Quantitative analyses revealed that while instances of appreciation dominated in the supervisors’ use of evaluative language, judgements were also frequent, with affective responses trailing far behind. In both the oral feedback and written comments, significant disciplinary variations were observed for certain types of judgment and appreciation. These findings are discussed in terms of disciplinary culture and the potential impact of the attitudinal stances on students’ learning. Implications are derived for the productive framing of supervisory feedback to facilitate students’ feedback uptake.  相似文献   

The role of academic competences and learning processes in predicting Bachelor’s and Master’s thesis grades     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2021

Writing an academic thesis is an important and complex task and the thesis grade should reflect students’ academic competences. The present study aims, firstly, at exploring how Bachelor’s and Master’s students self-evaluate their academic competences and approaches to learning and whether their evaluations differ from each other. In addition, the study aims at investigating how academic competences and approaches to learning are related to the thesis grades of Bachelor’s and Master’s students. The data consisted of 1 019 Bachelor's and Master’s students, all of whom completed an electronic questionnaire at the time of their graduation. The results imply that Bachelor’s students already possess a considerable number of academic competences. It seems that students’ organising skills should be supported, especially in the Bachelor phase. Finally, the present study raises the question of what the thesis grade actually measures if its relations to both learning processes and academic competences are questionable.  相似文献   

小学语文古诗词中儿童意象的探究     

翟翠敏 《天津教育》2021,(1):94-95

诗歌大多借助“意象”表达情思。小学课内以“儿童”为人物意象抒情言志的古诗词大致有工笔描“象”,直抒生命意趣;借“象”抒情,寄托思想情怀;以“象”言志,表明志向抱负。基于意象去品赏古诗词,以象解意,以象教诗,唤醒学生对诗词的思考,对诗词文化的探究,小学古诗词教学才会真正触摸到诗词的灵魂。  相似文献   

论高等教育发展的“中国之治”     

宣勇  伍宸 《高等教育研究》2021,42(2):1-13

高等教育治理的内涵与外延随高等教育实践发展而不断丰富,并服务于高等教育实践活动。中国高等教育管理体制机制的改革创新走过了波澜壮阔的70多年发展历程。高等教育发展的"中国之治"体现了高等教育发展的"中国追求",是高等教育治理体系现代化"中国探索"的发展果实,彰显了高等教育治理体系的"中国优势"。高等教育治理的"中国之治"是对现代世界高等教育治理理论与实践的丰富与发展,体现了中国特色,凸显了中国优势。高等教育的"中国之治"是中国治理能力和治理体系现代化的重要组成部分,展现了中国特色社会主义制度的优越性。  相似文献   

鲁迅小说中人名及称呼的文化透视   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

曹斌 《渭南师范学院学报》2001,16(5):3-7

中国传统文化影响下的人名称呼中蕴藏着丰富的文化内涵，有着独特的审美价值。鲁迅对人名有着深切的人生体验，在他的笔名选择及对小说中人物的姓名选定上，体现了他的反封建思想；在对人们交往过程中称呼的描写上，也发掘了其中隐含的尊卑等级观念。  相似文献   

浅谈Linux-2.4下的网络地址转换(NAT)技术     

赵京涛  李国锋 《廊坊师范学院学报》2004,20(1):123-126

随着Internet的网络迅速发展，IP地址短缺已成为一个十分突出的问题。为了解决这个问题，出现了多种解决方案。网络地址转换(NAT)是一种在目前网络环境中比较有效的方法，即，将某些IP地址留出来供专用网络重复使用。Linux-2．4完美地实现了NAT，是一种既经济又稳定的网络接入方案。  相似文献   

Homophobic and transphobic bullying: barriers and supports to school intervention     

Kate O’Donoghue 《Sex education》2017,17(2):220-234

This study explores the perceived barriers and supports identified by school staff in tackling homophobic and transphobic bullying, using Bronfenbrenner’s ecological model as a framework. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with participants from five separate second-level/high schools (two designated disadvantaged schools, and three non-disadvantaged schools), within an area of Dublin, Ireland. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the resulting data. Findings indicated that the main barriers in tackling homophobic and transphobic bullying included students’ perceived discomfort in discussing their sexuality with teachers, teachers’ discomfort in discussing issues (including an associated lack of training), a lack of priority given to these types of bullying, and parental views on homosexuality. Perceived supports included consistency in dealing with these types of bullying, appropriate training, and support from management. Relationships were also evidenced between some perceived barriers and supports, with the absence of these factors being perceived as a barrier, while their presence was perceived as a support. Findings are considered within the context of previous research. The strengths and limitations of the study are discussed, as are its practice implications, and implications for possible future research.  相似文献   

高职学生行业英语自主学习能力动态研究     

程亮 《教育与教学研究》2016,(7):106-112

通过问卷调查和访谈,对高职学生的行业英语自主学习能力展开了动态考察,并基于教师和环境两个因素探讨了其变化的归因情况。两次问卷数据对比显示,学生的行业英语自主学习能力存在提升的趋势,教师因素和环境因素对学生的自主学习有促进作用。访谈结果表明,教师教学理念和教学方法的更新以及自习环境和实践环境的建设有助于学生行业英语自主学习能力的提升,具体体现在行业英语学习兴趣的提高、自主学习意识的提升以及自我效能感的强化等方面。由此可见,教师合理有效的介入和理想的学习环境是促进学习者自主学习的必要条件。  相似文献   

Listening to children’s views of spiritual and metaphysical concepts: A new dimension to educational psychology practice?     

Irvine Gersch  Fiona Dowling  Georgia Panagiotaki  Anita Potton 《Educational Psychology in Practice》2008,24(3):225-236

Educational psychologists (EPs) have for many years been developing techniques for listening to children. The aim of the present research was to investigate ways of listening to the “spiritual” views of children in order to develop questions that educational psychologists might use as part of the assessment repertoire. The study explored children’s spiritual concepts such as their purpose for “being on the planet” and the “meaning of their life”. The findings suggest that primary and secondary school children from mixed religious backgrounds can respond to spiritual questions in a clear way. In addition, most children believed that spiritual views influence how children behave. Further research is required to explore whether children’s views of spiritual concepts are linked to learning and progress in school and in life.  相似文献